Battery yosungirako mphamvu

Ndi kufunikira kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, kusungirako mphamvu kudzagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'munda wamagetsi wamtsogolo. M'tsogolomu, tikuyembekeza kuti kusungirako mphamvu kudzagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndipo pang'onopang'ono kudzakhala malonda ndi zazikulu.

Makampani a photovoltaic, monga gawo lofunikira la mphamvu yatsopano yamagetsi, adalandiranso chidwi pa njira zake zosungira mphamvu. Pakati pawo, mtundu wa batri ndi chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri pakusungirako mphamvu zamakono. Himzen awonetsa mitundu ina ya batri wamba ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwawo posungira mphamvu za PV.

Choyamba, mabatire a lead-acid, omwe pakali pano ndi mtundu wa batire womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Chifukwa cha mtengo wake wotsika, kukonza kosavuta, komanso kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zamagetsi, mabatire a lead-acid akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makina ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati osungira mphamvu za PV. Komabe, mphamvu zake ndi moyo wake ndizofupikitsa komanso zosinthidwa pafupipafupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosayenera njira zazikulu zosungira mphamvu.

Kachiwiri, mabatire a Li-ion, monga oimira mitundu yatsopano ya batri, ali ndi chiyembekezo chokulirapo pankhani yosungira mphamvu. Mabatire a Li-ion amatha kupereka mphamvu zambiri komanso moyo wautali, kukwaniritsa zosowa zamakina akuluakulu osungira mphamvu. Komanso, mabatire a Li-ion ali ndi mphamvu zolipiritsa komanso zotulutsa bwino, zomwe zimatha kupititsa patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito makina osungira mphamvu za photovoltaic ndikupanga mphamvu ya photovoltaic kukhala yokhazikika komanso yodalirika.

Kuphatikiza apo, pali mitundu ya batri monga mabatire a sodium ion ndi mabatire a lithiamu titanate. Ngakhale kuti pakali pano amagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono, amakhalanso ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito m'tsogolomu makina osungira mphamvu a photovoltaic chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zawo, mtengo wotsika, ndi zina.

Himzen amapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya machitidwe osungira mphamvu pogwiritsa ntchito kayendetsedwe ka msika ndi zosowa za makasitomala, zomwe zingapereke makasitomala ntchito zoyenera.

Matekinoloje osungira mphamvu amtsogolo adzapatsa anthu ntchito zoyeretsa, zodalirika, komanso zothandiza zoperekera mphamvu zochokera kuzinthu zatsopano ndi chitukuko, zomwe zikuthandizira chitukuko chokhazikika padziko lonse lapansi komanso kuteteza chilengedwe.